10 Ways to Get Lost on a Hiking Trail
You can easily get lost on a hiking trail.
Getting lost in the woods doesn’t always have to involve a deep wilderness adventure or a bushwhacking session.
Hiking trails are usually full of junctions, cross-trails, and social trails. Some trails are poorly marked. There are many reasons why you might get lost on a hiking trail.
But there’s good news.
There are easy-to-follow common ways you can practice to prevent yourself from ever getting lost on a hiking trail.
In this guide, I’m going to show you how to get lost while hiking so that you know what to avoid.
1. Not Looking at a Map Before You Start
The best way to get lost on a hiking trail is to not look at your trail map or app before you start.
If you don’t understand the layout of the trail and the land, you’ll definitely have problems navigating it. Relying on trail signs without checking the actual route is just asking to get lost.
Before you start hiking, look at your map or app and study it. Know the trail name, number, distance, direction, type, major junctions, and where the trailhead is located.
2. Assuming the Trail Is Obvious
Easy and popular trails are often marked and so used that you can’t get lost in them.
However, other trails are not as easy and well-marked. Some of these trails are covered with leaves, downed trees, lost trail signage, and new trails created around the old ones due to erosion and obstructions.
If you assume a path is obvious the entire way, you’re setting yourself up for a potential disaster.
Pay attention as you hike. This is especially true if you need to cross creeks, really rocky areas, and at trail junctions. These areas are where hikers get lost the most.
3. Following Other Hikers Without Thinking
Don’t follow another hiker unless they know what they’re doing.
Many people get lost on a hiking trail because they rely on others to find the way. Not everyone is good at navigating the backcountry. They might be as bad as you might be.
Make sure you use your own navigation tools and awareness. You can ask other hikers for help, but never assume the information they give you is the gospel. Make sure you cross-reference their advice with your map or app to ensure it’s legit.
4. Ignoring Trail Blazes and Signs
Make sure you follow blazes and other signage along the hiking trail.
Some signs may be diamond-shaped blazes, regular signs, homemade signs, cairns, or even spray-painted symbols on trees. Official trail blazes will likely be a specific color or have a specific name or trail number displayed on them.
Make it a habit to check for trail markers and blazes as you hike.
If you quit seeing them, reassess before doing anything else, and consider going back to find the last one you saw.
5. Taking Unmarked Side Trails
Social trails (unmarked user trails) often lead to interesting things.
They could lead to campsites, overlooks, rock formations, waterfalls, old roads, or even nothing at all.
If you don’t know where the trail goes, you should avoid it. It could be long, rugged, and lead to other user trails that will only get you lost even further if you take them.
6. Relying Only on Your Phone
Phones are great until they’re not so great.
Phone batteries tend to drain fast in nature, especially in heat or cold. Your signal will probably not be there. Apps can glitch. Screens can break.
So many things can go wrong when you rely 100% on a phone for trail navigation.
Download offline maps, bring a battery charger and cord with you, and have a few additional forms of navigation just in case your phone can’t help you anymore.
7. Losing Track of Time
It’s so easy to get caught up in the moment and lose track of time when hiking.
If you lose track of time, you might have to hike in the dark. When it’s dark, you can easily get turned around because nothing looks the same. You might also try to rush to get back before it’s dark and take a wrong turn because of it.
The best thing for you to do is start hiking as early as possible. You should also have an understanding of how long your hike will take, and have a turnaround time, and set it as an alarm on your phone or watch.
Make sure you always bring a flashlight or a headlamp with fully charged batteries, just in case something happens, and you’re walking out in the dark.
8. Not Paying Attention at Intersections
If you get to an intersection or trail junction, these are the areas where hikers get turned around the most.
You can make a wrong turn. Signage could be missing. There could be a social trail that appears to be your trail.
Try to pause at every junction and collect yourself. Take a drink, eat some of your snacks, and then check your map or app to confirm the way you need to go.
Look around to get a mental image of where you can go from at the junction in case you do get turned around and need to make your way back.
9. Leaving the Trail for a Shortcut
Shortcuts are a great way to get lost on a hiking trail.
There is a designated trail for a reason. Shortcut trails are not often actual shortcuts. They can take you way off course and lead you to other trails that make you think they go somewhere, but in reality, they take you somewhere away from where you intended to go.
Trying to make your own route and going off-trail can confuse you if you don’t know what you’re doing.
Staying on a designated trail will increase your chances of not getting lost on a hiking trail.
10. Panicking After Realizing You’re Off Trail
Panicking will only make things worse.
Getting lost on a hiking trail, turning around, or being confused about where to go next can be frightening. However, if you keep walking, focusing on fear and not a plan, it will only get you further out of the way that you need to be going.
Stop moving. Take a deep breath. Relax. Check your map, app, compass, and look around to see if your brain catches any familiarity.
Bonus Hiking Safety Tips
Carry the basic hiking essentials, including water, snacks, a map, a headlamp, rain protection, first aid, and a way to communicate. This will help you survive if you actually have to stay all night in the woods.
Tell someone where you’re going and when you expect to be back. This will give search and rescue an idea of where you might be when they’re looking for you.
Avoid hiking unfamiliar trails late in the day. Stick to trails you know and save the other trails for days that you can start hiking at dawn.
Trust your gut. If something feels wrong, stop and reassess. Most of the time, you can get yourself out of being lost on a hiking trail.
Get Lost on a Hiking Trail: Conclusion
Small mistakes and not paying attention are usually how you get lost on a hiking trail.
The best way not to get lost is to be prepared, aware, and understanding when to stop before things get worse.
Don’t be scared to hike. Don’t be scared to go farther and hike more rugged and remote trails. As long as you’re prepared for it, you’ll have a great time.
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And until next time, I’ll see you on the trail!

Shawn Gossman
Founder, Hiking with Shawn
Shawn Gossman, known regionally as Hiking with Shawn, is the founder and senior editor of this blog. Shawn has been hiking the Shawnee National Forest for over 15 years. Shawn is a Southern Illinois native and very active in the local tourism community. Learn more about Shawn here.


